Can You Sue Someone For Causing A Miscarriage In Singapore?

by 25 July 2025Knowledge & Insights

Can You Sue Someone For Causing A Miscarriage In Singapore

In Singapore, it is possible to take legal action if someone else causes a miscarriage. However, it depends largely on the circumstances. The law doesn’t treat all situations equally.

If someone’s negligence, say, in a car accident or medical procedure, leads to a miscarriage, you may be able to sue them under civil law. This is usually handled through a Court claim for personal injury or medical negligence.

In some instances, if the act was intentional or involved violence, criminal charges could be brought against the responsible party. A civil lawsuit for damages can also run alongside this. This is where engaging the best criminal lawyers in Singapore becomes important, they can help you navigate both the criminal and civil aspects of your case.

Let’s talk about what the law says, what your options are, and how justice can be pursued, especially in such a sensitive and personal matter.

 

Miscarriage Caused By Negligence

Miscarriage Caused By Negligence

Negligence is one of the more common legal grounds for suing someone who caused a miscarriage. In simple terms, if a person fails to act with reasonable care and this failure causes harm, they could be held liable.

For example:

  • A careless driver hitting a pregnant pedestrian
  • A healthcare provider administering the wrong treatment or failing to diagnose a condition properly
  • A workplace accident due to unsafe conditions

In these types of cases, you’ll need to show:

  • That the person owed you a duty of care
  • They breached that duty
  • Their actions directly caused the miscarriage
  • You suffered loss or harm as a result

These claims are usually pursued in the Court as civil suits. Compensation can include medical costs, loss of income, pain and suffering, and more.

 

Intentional Acts Leading To Miscarriage

Intentional Acts Leading To Miscarriage

When a miscarriage is caused by deliberate actions rather than accidental negligence, the situation becomes far more serious, both emotionally and legally. Singapore law does not take such acts lightly, especially when there is a clear intent to harm.

Here’s what you need to know:

What Counts As Intentional Harm?

Some examples of intentional acts that could lead to miscarriage include:

  • Physical assault: For example, if a partner or individual intentionally hits or pushes a pregnant woman.
  • Administering harmful substances: Giving or encouraging the intake of pills, drugs, or chemicals with the intent to terminate the pregnancy.
  • Psychological coercion or threats: Applying pressure or threats that lead the pregnant woman to take dangerous actions, such as skipping medical care or engaging in unsafe behaviour.

What Does The Law Say?

  • Under Singapore’s Penal Code, intentionally causing a miscarriage is a criminal offence.
  • If the act was done without the woman’s consent, the punishment is even more severe.
  • Offenders may face criminal charges, including:
    • Voluntarily causing hurt or grievous hurt
    • Attempting to cause a miscarriage
    • Potential imprisonment depending on the severity of the act and its consequences

 

Conclusion About Suing Someone For Miscarriage In Singapore

If you or someone you love has suffered a miscarriage because of another person’s actions, you may have legal options. While the legal process might feel overwhelming during such a difficult time, you don’t have to go through it alone. Understanding your rights is the first step to healing and justice.

Let Tembusu Law help guide you with compassion, expertise, and strength. Our team includes some of the best criminal lawyers and family lawyers in Singapore, ready to support you every step of the way.

Contact us today for a free discovery call.

 

Frequently Asked Questions About Suing Someone For Miscarriage In Singapore

Is Causing A Miscarriage A Criminal Offence In Singapore?

Yes, if the act was intentional or involved violence, it may be charged as a criminal offence under the Penal Code.

What Compensation Can Be Claimed After A Miscarriage?

You may be able to claim for medical expenses, emotional distress, loss of income, and other related damages.

Can A Father Sue For Miscarriage Caused By Someone Else?

The father may have a claim, especially for emotional distress or financial loss, although these cases are less common.

What If The Miscarriage Happened At Work?

If unsafe working conditions or employer negligence contributed to the miscarriage, you may have grounds for a work injury claim.

Do I Need Evidence To Sue Someone For Causing A Miscarriage?

Yes. Medical reports, witness statements, and expert opinions are usually necessary to support your claim in Court.

About the author

About the author

Jonathan Wong

Jonathan is the Founder and Managing Director of Tembusu Law. He is also the founder of LawGuide Singapore, a prominent legaltech startup which successfully created and launched Singapore’s first legal chatbot in 2017.